bồn chồn

Thân thiện

Tâm trạng bồn chồn khiến anh ấy đứng ngồi không yên.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Restless and anxious: Describes a state of nervous agitation, unease, or worry where one cannot stay calm or still, often due to anticipation or suspense.
   • Fidgety: Characterized by constant, small movements due to nervousness or impatience.

2. Verb (to feel/be):

   • To be on tenterhooks: To be in a state of tense and anxious anticipation.
   • To be feverish with worry: To be in a state of agitated concern, akin to a low-grade fever of the mind.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:

  • Cô ấy cảm thấy rất bồn chồn trước kỳ thi. (She felt very restless and anxious before the exam.)
  • Anh ấy ngồi bồn chồn chờ tin nhắn. (He sat fidgety, waiting for a message.)

• Verb:

  • Tôi bồn chồn nghĩ đến ngày mai. (I am on tenterhooks thinking about tomorrow.)
  • Cả gia đình bồn chồn lo lắng đứng ngồi không yên. (The whole family was feverish with worry, unable to sit still.)

Advanced Usage

• The word often describes a psychological state that manifests physically, such as pacing, fidgeting, or an inability to concentrate or rest.
• It is frequently used in literary and emotional contexts to depict deep inner turmoil related to waiting, longing, or fearing an outcome.

Variants and Related Words

• Bồn chồn lo lắng (adj/phrase): Anxious and worried. An intensified form combining "bồn chồn" with "lo lắng" (worry).
  • Cô ấy bồn chồn lo lắng cho sức khỏe của mẹ. (She was anxiously worried about her mother's health.)

Synonyms

• Anxious: Experiencing worry or unease.
• Restless: Unable to rest or relax due to anxiety or boredom.
• Agitated: Feeling or appearing troubled or nervous.
• On edge: Tense, nervous, or irritable.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• Lòng bồn chồn: A restless heart; a feeling of inner anxiety.
  • Lòng bồn chồn, tôi không thể nào ngủ được. (With a restless heart, I couldn't sleep at all.)
• Đứng ngồi không yên: (Idiom) Cannot sit or stand still; perfectly captures the physical manifestation of "bồn chồn."
  • Chờ kết quả, anh ấy đứng ngồi không yên. (Waiting for the results, he couldn't sit still.)

Học thuật

adj & verb

1. (To be) on the tenterhooks, (to be) in a state of anxious suspense
   • bồn chồn nghĩ đến phút sắp nhìn thấy lại quê hương
     to be on the tenterhooks as the moment of seeing again one's native place is near
   • bồn chồn lo lắng đứng ngồi không yên
     to be in a state of anxious suspense and restlessness